The Conference Board CEI for Germany, a measure of current economic activity, decreased in October after increasing in September. Between April and October 2009, the coincident economic index increased by 0.4 percent (about a 0.8 percent annual rate), after declining 3.4 percent (about a -6.7 percent annual rate) during the previous six months. Additionally, the strengths and weaknesses among the leading indicators have remained balanced in recent months. At the same time, real GDP increased at a 2.9 percent annual rate during the third quarter of 2009, after rising at a 1.8 percent annual rate during the second quarter.
After a long downtrend between July 2007 and March 2009, The Conference Board LEI has grown rapidly since April, though the pace of this growth has slowed in October. As a result, its six-month growth rate remains near its highest level since 1983. Despite falling this month, the six-month growth rate for The Conference Board CEI for Germany remains positive. Taken together, the recent behavior of the composite economic indexes suggests that economic conditions will continue to improve in the near term.
LEADING INDICATORS
Six of the seven components in The Conference Board LEI for Germany increased in October. The positive contributors - in order from the largest positive contributor to the smallest- are the yield spread, consumer confidence, stock prices, gross enterprises and properties income, inventory change series and new residential construction orders. New orders in investment goods industries was the only negative contributor in October.
With the 0.6 percent increase in October, The Conference Board LEI for Germany now stands at 93.5 (2004=100). Based on revised data, this index increased 1.4 percent in September and increased 1.9 percent in August. During the six-month span through October, the index increased 8.0 percent, with six of the seven components increasing (diffusion index, six-month span equals 92.9 percent).
COINCIDENT INDICATORS
None of the four components that make up The Conference Board CEI for Germany increased in October. Industrial production, employed persons and manufacturing sales declined in October, while retail trade remained unchanged.
With the 0.3 percent decrease in October, The Conference Board CEI for Germany now stands at 101.9 (2004=100). Based on revised data, this index increased 0.4 percent in September and decreased 0.1 percent in August. During the six-month period through October, the index increased 0.4 percent, with two of the four components increasing (diffusion index, six-month span equals 50.0 percent).
